FRST 395 Online Lab
Manual
* Order:
Insectivora - Insectivores: Shrews, Moles, Hedgehogs, and relatives
Coast Mole (Scapanus orarius )
This order is identified by:
Eyes: very small
Body Size: small
Ears: not visible externally.
*Family: Soricidae
(Shrews)
Vagrant Shrew a.k.a Wandering Shrew (Sorex vagrans )
This family is identified by:
Skull: long and narrow, usually with a flat profile, zygomatic
arches absent
Draw mouse over to see side view. Picture
of skull
Dental
formula
3/1, 1/1, 3/1, 3/3
(three upper and 1 lower incisors on each side of the jaw, one canine,
three premolars and 3 molars).
Feet: plantigrade
(place the full length of their foot on the ground), five digits on
each foot.
*Family: Talipae
(Moles)
Coast Mole (Scapanus orarius ) Draw mouse over image to see top
view. Note broad feet for digging.
This family is identified by:
Skull: long and conical, zygomatic arches present but delicate.
Shrew Mole Skull (Neurotrichus gibbsii ) Picture
of skull
Dental
formula:
Genus Scapanus
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
Genus Neurotrichus
3/3 1/1 2/2 3/3
Body Size: small, robust
Feet: broad forefeet for digging
Tail: short, thick